堰桥高中2014-2015学年第一学期阶段性测试　　

高一英语试题 2014.10　　

命题：高一英语组    审核：邓晓芳　　

考生注意：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各答题要求。　　

1.       本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.       答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号用书写黑色字迹的　0.5毫米　签字笔填写在答题卡答题纸上。

3.       作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的　0.5毫米　签字笔在答题纸上的制定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。

4.       考试结束后，请将Ⅰ卷答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共 71 分)　　

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)　　

    做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。　　

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)　　

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。　　

1. How does the woman probably feel now?　　

   A. Angry.             B. Exited.              C. Nervous.    　　

2. What will the woman do next?　　

   A. Take a walk in the park.　　

   B. Keep doing her homework.　　

   C. Take an exam.　　

3. When is the man’s birthday?　　

   A. On July 16^th.          B. On July 17^th.          C. On July 18^th.　　

4. Where are the two speakers most probably?　　

   A. At home.             B. In the classroom.      C. In the office.　　

5. What does the woman want to do with the cake?　　

   A. Have it returned.       B. Give it to the man.     C. Take it to a birthday party.　　

第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)　　

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。　　

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。　　

6. Where will the man travel this year?　　

   A. California.            B. Michigan.            C. 　　New York　　.　　

7. What is the woman’s plan for the summer?　　

   A. To go camping.         B. To visit friends.       C. To relax at home.  　　

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。　　

8. What will the woman do tomorrow?　　

   A. Work on her school paper.　　

   B. Go to a movie.　　

   C. Visit her grandma.　　

9. When will the man probably spend time with his friend?　　

   A. From 6:00 to 6:30.       B. From 6:30 to 7:00.    C. From 7:00 to 7:30. 　　

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。　　

10. Why did the woman give up playing ping-pong?　　

   A. She found it difficult.　　

   B. She loved basketball better.　　

   C. She had no time to practice.　　

11. How often does the man usually play ping-pong?　　

   A. Three times a week.     B. Twice a week.          C. Once a week.　　

12. What does the woman usually like to do on Wednesday?　　

   A. Practice yoga.          B. Play volleyball.         C. Play tennis.　　

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。　　

13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?　　

   A. A swimming competition.　　

   B. A singing contest.　　

   C. A travel plan.　　

14. What does the woman say about her group?　　

   A. They have won for the past three years.　　

   B. They beat the same group two years.　　

   C. They came in second place this year.　　

15. How did the man spend his weekend?　　

   A. By studying in the library.　　

   B. By walking on the beach.　　

   C. By swimming in the ocean.　　

16. What will the woman and her group probably do when the semester is over?　　

   A. Add new members. 　　

   B. Organize a graduation party.　　

   C. Take a trip to the beach.　　

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。　　

17. With whom did the speaker visit 　　Italy　　 this time?　　

   A. His cousins Eve and Ann.　　

   B. Two of his close friends.　　

   C. His father.　　

18. Which city did the speaker visit on the first day?　　

   A. Florence.           B. Rome.               C. Umbria.　　

19. What did the speaker do in 　　Sicily　　?　　

   A. He went to the beach.　　

   B. He toured some old villages.　　

   C. He visited several museums.　　

20. How long did the speaker travel around 　　Italy　　 this time?　　

   A. Three days.          B. Four days.            C. Five days.   　　

第二部分： 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21. Mary, we left you in ______ charge of the room, but now it’s in ______ mess.　　

A.　the ;a       B. 不填；a       C. the; 不填     D. 不填； the　　

22. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.　　

A .to be informed  B. informed  C. on informing  D. informing 　　

23. The country life that he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.　　

A .has changed    B. changing   C. changed    D .change 　　

24. Is this factory __________ you visited last week?　　

A. which   B. that    C . whose      D .the one 　　

25. The reason _______ I can’t come is _______ I have to prepare fro the exam. 　　

A. for which; because   B. why; that    C. which; that     D. that; because　　

26. Have you ever seen the film A World Without Thieves, _____leading actor is world famous.　　

A. its     B. it’s     C .which     D .whose 　　

27. Do you know the worker ____________?　　

A . whom I often talk    B .with who I often talk   　　

C . I often talk with     D .that I often talk　　

28. ----Sorry to say I can’t play basketball with you this afternoon, for I’ll have to prepare for the coming examination.　　

   -----________. Have some fun!　　

  A. Don’t be a wet blanket      B. It’s a piece of cake　　

  C. Don’t pull my leg          D. We’re all ears　　

29. The film brought hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.　　

A. until    B. that   C .when   D .where 　　

30. The world     we live in is full of things and persons       cannot be explained even by today’s science.　　

A. where; that       B. that; which       C. where; /      D. /; that　　

31. ---Would you like to ______ Professor Smith’s lecture this Sunday?　　

   ---Sorry, I have an important meeting to _______.　　

  A. attend; join           B. take part in; attend　　

  C. join; take part in       D. attend; attend　　

32. –-- I don’t suppose the police know who did it.　　

   --- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _________ now.　　

A. has been questioned    B. is being questioned   C. is questioning    D. has questioned　　

33. For the young, _______ should be showed for their parents, teachers and old people.　　

  A. respect      B. seriousness      C. laugh        D. laziness　　

34. I thought I knew the way, but _____ I got lost.　　

  A. anyhow      B. somehow      C. anyway       D. someway　　

35. The battery requires ________, so I require my mum ________ the battery for me.　　

  A. to charge; to charge        B. charging; charge　　

  C. to charge; charging         D. charging; charging　　

第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)　　

    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　

It was a snowy evening . 　　Bryan　　 was on his _36__ way home from work . He saw a lady standing by the road , whose car had broken down . 　　Bryan　　 stopped . He could see that he _37_ her . “ Is he going to _38__ me ? He looks hungry _39__ poor ,” she thought . 　　Bryan　　 understood this , so he stood far in the __40__ and said with a smile , “ Can I help you , madam?”　　

    Forty minutes later , the car was fixed , but Bryan __41__ his hands bruised (摖伤).The lady asked how much she should __42_ him , and any amount would be OK. “ None , madam ,” said 　　Bryan　　 . “ I was just helping someone in need. It wasn’t __43___. If you really want to pay me back , __44_ you see someone in need, you should give him a hand --- ”　　

   A few minutes __45____ , the lady saw a house by the road and stopped . The hostess asked her __46___ out of the cold . The hostess brought her a _47__ towel（毛巾） . She could see that the hostess was very poor , and that she was about ___48__ months pregnant (怀孕). But pains had never erased her smile . She _49__ why a poor , pregnant woman should be so __50__ to a stranger. Then she remembered 　　Bryan　　 .　　

    When the hostess was not _51___ , the lady left on a table five 100 $bills--- Later , the hostess found the lady ___52__ and the money on the table ---　　

    Her worried husband came home thinking how __53___ life could be . The baby was to be born the next month but there was not enough money . The wife greeted him with a kiss and said softly , “ Everything’s going to be all right ,___54__. A stranger helped us ___55__.”　　

36. A. common             B. usual              C. ordinary            D. general　　

37. A. worried                  B. disappointed      C. pleased              D. satisfied　　

38. A. help                   B. save                  C. hurt                  D. support　　

39. A. and                    B. but                   C. so                     D. however　　

40. A. road                   B. way                  C. car                    D. cold　　

41. A. got                         B. was                   C. turned            D. came　　

42. A. help                   B. love                  C. pay                   D. thank　　

43. A. a work                B. a job                 C. an offer             D. a help　　

44. A. whatever             B. whenever          C. however            D. whichever　　

45. A. once                   B. later                  C. always                  D. ever　　

46. A. out                         B. away              C. in                         D. along　　

47. A. clean                  B. beautiful           C. good              D. hot　　

48. A. five                    B. six                    C. seven             D. eight　　

49. A. asked                  B. wondered          C. thought             D. questioned　　

50. A. best                    B. better             C. kind                  D. mean　　

51. A. noticing                  B. disappointing     C. coming             D. smiling　　

52. A. along                  B. lost                   C. missed                  D. gone　　

53. A. sad                     B. right                 C. hard                  D. happy　　

54. A. 　　Bryan　　                 B. Husband            C. Man                  D. Peter　　

55. A. in                    B. out                   C. on                    D. to　　

第四部分：阅读理解 （共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）　　

 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 　　

A　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 June 27, 2010, is the 130th anniversary of the birth of Helen Keller, and each year the week in which her birthday falls is recognized as Deaf-Blind Awareness Week (海伦凯勒周). In honor of Helen Keller—and other members of the deaf-blind community, this week is devoted to the deaf-blind.　　

Every year the last week of June is devoted to one thing – recognition of the deaf-blind people in our midst. While the purpose of Deaf-Blind Awareness Week is to show respect for Helen Keller, the deaf-blind woman who was born that week, the week focuses on increasing public awareness and understanding of deaf-blindness.　　

According to the Helen Keller National Center (HKNC), about 70,000 people have hearing and vision loss. More than ten years ago, Deaf-Blind Awareness Week became an event officially recognized by the Federal government.　　

The story of Helen Keller is well known. Born on June 27, 1880, the healthy baby was developing normally. But at the age of 19 months, an illness left her deaf and blind. When Helen was six, her equally famous teacher, Anne Sullivan, was able to teach her to communicate. Helen Keller went on to do well in all aspects of her life: graduating from college with honors and writing, lecturing, and inspiring people worldwide.　　

56. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of Deaf-Blind Awareness Week according to the passage?　　

  A. To show respect for Helen Keller’s teacher, Anne Sullivan.　　

  B. To show respect for Helen Keller.　　

C. To increase public awareness of deaf-blindness.　　

  D. To increase public understanding of deaf-blindness.　　

57. When is Deaf-Blind Awareness Week?　　

  A. June 27, 2007.                  B. The last week of June ten years ago. 　　

C. June 27, 1880.                  D. The last week of June every year.　　

58. According to the passage, Helen Keller________. 　　

  A. was born deaf and blind    　　

B. did not do very well in college　　

  C. was taught to communicate at the age of 16　　

  D. inspired people all over the world with her books and lectures　　

59. What might be the best title for the passage?　　

  A. Deaf-Blind Awareness Week               B. Helen Keller  　　

  C. The 　　Helen　 　Keller　 　National　 　Center　　           D. Anne Sullivan　　

B　　

Psychology（心理学）tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially (尤其)when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.　　

Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear（恐惧）to move on. This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on!　　

In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides(提供) us with the desire (渴望)to experiment and take chances.　　

Risk taking is a great benefit（好处）that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（领土）. This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学上的) connection （联系）creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.　　

Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is no such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can complete (finish) many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money. 　　

We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.　　

60.Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly because ___________.　　

 A. they are too lazy to move on　　

 B. they feel pleased with the present life.　　

 C. they have experienced some failures before　　

 D. they show little interest in the strange world outside　　

61. What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 4 mean?　　

 A. Taking risks　　

 B. Fighting off enemies　　

 C. Discovering new territories 　　

 D. Becoming stronger and stronger　　

62. What can we infer (推断)from the passage?　　

 A. Daily life is full of risks　　

 B. The safest place has the greatest risk　　

 C. People should take risks when they are young　　

 D. We can always achieve our goals by taking risks　　

63. What would be the title for the passage?　　

 A. Taking risks is easier said than done　　

 B. On risks taken by ancestors　　

 C. Live our life to the fullest(充分地)　　

 D. No risk, no gain.　　

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共79分） 　　

第五部分：单词拼写  根据所给中文或首字母提示写上完整的单词。(满分10分)　　

1.She has been s__________ to bring up a family alone since her husband died of cancer ten 　　

years ago.　　

2. The girls gave a wonderful concert. Their parents watched with great s________________.　　

3. The students are busy making p__________ for the coming examinations.　　

4. I am a light sleeper. I can’t t__________ even a little bit of noise while I am sleeping.
5. We are fond of the _____________(教授) who gives us lectures on American Literature.　　

6. All of our officers are trained to ___________(防御) themselves from knife attacks.
7. He’d better have a good _____________(解释) for his behavior.
8. He was _____________(受惊的) to death by the terrible scene.
9. When she was young, she __________ (赚)  very little by selling vegetables day and night.
10. Some people believe that those studying abroad are usually more _______________(独立). 　　

第六部分：句子转换 （共24空：每空0.5分，满分12分）、　　

1. Upon his arrival, he set out to repair the machine.　　

  _______ __________ he ________, he set out to repair the machine.　　

2. John went on the Internet after he finished his homework.　　

 John went on the Internet with ___________ homework _________________.　　

3. It was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names.　　

It was ______ ____________ for me to remember all the faces and names.　　

4. While he lived in 　　Britain　　, he became interested in teaching Chinese.　　

While he lived in 　　Britain　　, he _______ an _______ in teaching Chinese.　　

5. They require us to keep it a secret.　　

They require that we ________ __________ it a secret. 　　

6. We can visit the museum without paying any money.　　

We can visit the museum _________ __________.　　

7. I spent an hour reading English books in the library.　　

It ________ me an hour ________ _________ English books in the library.　　

8. I know the girl. Her father is a doctor.　　

 I know the girl, _______ father _______ as a doctor.　　

9. The brave soldier insisted that he be sent to the front.　　

The brave soldier insisted ________ ________ ________ to the front.　　

10. The plant is dead; I should have given it more water.　　

The plant is dead; I was __________ __________ __________ it more water.　　

第七部分：动词填空 （共10空：每空1分，满分10分）　　

1. When _________(ask) about the present situation in this country , the spokeswoman did not give a direct answer.　　

2. We regret ________(inform) you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.　　

3. He devotes himself to ________ (protect) the environment..　　

4. The couple couldn’t wait _________(see) their children after their long vacation from abroad.　　

5. Every possible means _________(try) since yesterday ,but it still doesn’t work.　　

6. The students are now busy __________(prepare) for the coming examination.　　

7. As he often steals in the public, he deserves ___________(punish).　　

8. Her husband died with nothing ________ (leave).　　

9. I think I should have no trouble _________ (help) you out of it.　　

10. He was so lazy that he had all of his washing _______(do) by his mother.　　

第八部分：完成句子 （共12空：每空1分，满分12分）　　

1．让我惊讶的是，爸爸妈妈比预期的早一天回家了。　　

To my ______, Mom and Dad arrived back a day _______ than ________.　　

2. 既然不是你的过错，为什么不向老解释一下？　　

Now that it was not your ______, why not_______ it _______ your boss.　　

3. 和他争论这个问题是浪费时间的。　　

It’s _______ ______of time ______with him about the problem.　　

4. 他大学一毕业，就找到了一份好工作。　　

_______ ______ _______ university, he found a good job.　　

第九部分：任务型阅读（共10空：每空1分，满分10分）　　

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人最恰当的单词。Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women's education may be an unusual economical field, but increasing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its focus on encouragement, provides an explanation for why so many girls are rid of an education.　　

Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school -- the prophecy (观念) becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious (恶性的) circle of neglect.　　

An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.　　

Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant effect on health practices, including family planning.　　

Topic: The significance of female (1)             in developing countries　　

第十部分：书面表达 （满分25分）　　

假设你是高中学生李宁。近来你的同学去饭店过生日的现象越来越盛行。对此，同学们有不同的看法。请根据下面的提示，给某报社编辑写一封信，总结不同的看法并谈谈自己的观点。

参考词汇：攀比 keep up with the Joneses

注意：1. 词数150左右。

      2. 信的开头已给出，不计入总数。

Dear editor, 　　

I’m a senior high school student named Li Ning.____________________________________　　

高一英语第一次阶段性测试参考答案 2014.10　　

一 听力　　

1-5 ABCBA       6-10 BCCBA     11-15 ABBCA       16-20 CBAAC　　

二 单选　　

21-25 BBADB     26-30 DCACD    31-35 DBABB　　

三 完型　　

36-40 BACAD    41-45 ACBBB   46-50 CDDBC   51-55ADCAB　　

四 阅读　　

A. ADDA                    B. CAAD　　

五 单词拼写　　

1 struggling   2 satisfaction    3 preparations   4 tolerate    5 professor　　

6 defend      7 explanation    8 frightened     9 earned    10 independent　　

六 完成句子　　

1 The moment/minute  arrived       2 his  finished　　

　3 a　 struggle                         4 develop interest　　

5 should keep                       6 for free　　

7 took to read                       8 whose works　　

9 on being sent                      10 supposed to give　　

七 动词填空　　

1 asked      2 to inform    3 protecting     4 to see      5 has been tried　　

6 protecting   7 to be punished   8 left       9 helping     10 done　　

八 完成句子　　

1 surprise  earlier  expected         2 fault  explain   to　　

　3 a　 waste  arguing                   4 Upon/On graduating from　　

九 任务型阅读　　

1 education     2 invested    3 value/importance/significance     4 children　　

5 no/little       6 doing      7 fairly/equally                    8 benefits  　　

9 affects        10 Conclusion  　　

十 书面表达　　

    Dear Editor，　　

    I’m a senior high school student named Li Ning.. The other day, I was invited to a classmate’s birthday party in a restaurant, which caused me to think whether we students should go to a restaurant for our birthday.　　

    We had a heated discussion in our class meeting. There are two different views. Some students think holding a birthday party in a restaurant provides us with a good chance to communicate with each other and develop our friendship. Besides, students can relax after working hard at school.　　

    However, the others think it’s a waste of money and can lead to the bad habit of trying to keep up with the Joneses, which is not good for our growth and study.　　

    From my point of view，I’m in favor of the latter. We are still consumers and it’s not easy for our parents to make money. We should put our heart into study. Do you agree with me?　　

Yours sincerely　　

Li Ning